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London Lives chronicles the lives of Londoners through the exploration of a variety of sources including criminal registers, apprentice records, coroner inquests, workhouse minutes, clerks’ papers and much more. Discover the lives of your English ancestors and add further colour to their biographies.

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Each record will have a transcript with the vital details of the document and a link to the image of the document provided by London Lives.


  • Name
  • Gender
  • Year
  • Entry date
  • Extract – a brief extract of the text in which your ancestor’s name appears. Use the link to the image to view the full document.
  • Image link
  • Source
  • Document
  • Document date range
  • Archive and reference
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London Lives, funded by the Economic and Social Research, is a project that has digitised more than 1.6 million records from six archives. The project has scanned and digitised numerous record types including a range of primary sources, such as criminal registers, session papers, coroner’s inquests and ordinary’s accounts from Old Bailey. The records detail the lives of ordinary and common Londoners and describe a London beyond the popularised portrayals in media and literature.


London Lives, Culture & Society 1680-1817 is a selection of those sources related to society and culture. The full list of documents is available below. The records are from St Botolph Aldgate, St Clements Danes, St Dionis Backchurch, St Martin in the Fields and St Luke Chelsea parishes, as well as one London guild, the Carpenters’ Company, and one royal hospital, St Thomas’ Hospital. Below are some examples of the information you will find in the assorted record types. You can discover if your ancestor was an apprentice, made a court appearance, listed as a parish pauper, supplied goods for a workhouse or imprisoned.


Minutes of the court of governors, Bridewell & Bethlem


27 Mar 1775


‘Sarah Reynolds was brought to court for pilfering from Alice Watts, an old linen shift of small value and being a loose, idle and a disorderly person.’


Churchwardens’ vouchers and miscellaneous papers, St Dionis Backchurch parish records


9 September 1755


‘Mr William Wooloy, son of Jon Wooley, was buried in the north churchyard.’


Court summons, St Dionis Backchurch parish records


28 Jun 1817


Sarah Jefferies, single woman and pregnant with illegitimate child, upon examination, was ordered to be removed from the parish of Croydon and returned to the parish of Saint Diones Backchurch.


Carpenters’ Company, court minute books


6 Mar 1787


‘John Terwin of Saint George Hanover Square and son of John Terwin, deceased, bound to George Shakespeare of Oxford Street, citizen and carpenter of London, made free on the testimony of his master.’


Coroners' Inquests, city of London coroners' inquests


3 Apr 1790


An inquisition into the death of Ann Smith on 31 March 1790 found that Smith had taken a half ounce of the drug Laudanum, unknowing its poisonous nature. Ann Smith became mortally sick and died. Laudanum is an opiate and it was used by the Victorians, in small quantities, as a pain killer.


Documents


Admissions registers


Alphabetical lists of paupers/list of weekly pensioners


Annual register of apprentices placed by parish/register of apprentices


Annual register of poor infants


Apprentice records


Bastardy bonds


Churchwarden's account books


Churchwardens’ and overseers of the poor miscellaneous account books/account of the treasurer to


the overseer/quarterly accounts of disbursements


Churchwardens’ vouchers and miscellaneous papers


Clerks' papers


Clothing books, children at nurse


Clothing books, names of paupers


Coroners’ inquests


Court minute books/grand committee minute books


Court summons: loose sheets/clerks papers/miscellaneous parish papers


Criminal registers


Enfield books


General committee


General orders of court


Letters seeking pauper relief


List of persons in the workhouse


List of weekly governors takers in


Minute book of meeting re poor parish children/churchwardens and overseers of the poor committee book/minutes of Churchwardens and Overseers of the poor


Minutes of the court governors/court of governors minute books


Out letter books


Overseers order book


Parish register of the casual poor/register of passes


Pauper examination books/examination books


Record of monthly payments to pensioners/payments to monthly pensioners


Register of admissions to workhouse


Register of apprentices


Register of passes


Register of poor children under 4/parish register of poor children


Register of removal orders etc.


Register of securities for maintenance of bastards


Sessions papers


Vestry minute books/vestry minutes


Workhouse inquest minute book

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